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PFPriority Foundation · FDA Food Code 4-302.14 · 10-30 days (Priority Foundation)

How to fix: No Sanitizer Test Strips Available

The establishment lacked test strips or another device to verify that chemical sanitizer concentration is within the approved range.

What this violation means

FDA Food Code 4-302.14 requires that a test kit or other device that accurately measures the concentration of sanitizing solutions be provided and available for use. Without test strips, there is no way to confirm that a freshly mixed sanitizer solution is within the effective concentration range — a solution that looks correct may be too weak to kill pathogens or too strong to be safe for food-contact surfaces. This is a Priority Foundation violation because it removes a critical verification step from the sanitation process.

Step-by-step: how to fix this before re-inspection

1Purchase the correct type of test strips for your sanitizer (chlorine, quat, or iodine) before re-inspection
2Stock test strips at every sanitizing station, including the three-compartment sink and any spray bottle stations
3Check expiration dates — expired strips give inaccurate readings and will not satisfy the inspector
4Train all staff to test sanitizer concentration when mixing a new batch and interpret the color chart correctly
5Document that test strips are now available and that sanitizer was tested and confirmed in range

What the inspector rechecks at re-inspection

WHAT THE INSPECTOR CHECKS

Inspectors do not just look at the surface. For this violation, expect them to verify:

Asks staff to produce test strips or a chemical test kit for the sanitizer type in use
Verifies that test strips match the sanitizer type (chlorine strips for chlorine solutions, quat strips for quaternary ammonium)
Checks expiration date on the test strip container
Confirms that staff know how to use the strips and interpret the color chart
May also check the three-compartment sink area and any spray bottle sanitizer stations

How to prevent this violation from recurring

Add test strips to your standard supply order so they are always in stock
Check strip expiration dates monthly and reorder before they expire
Make sanitizer concentration testing part of the opening checklist for every shift

Related violations to check

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This document is for informational purposes only. It is not legal advice and does not guarantee a passing re-inspection score. Always verify requirements with your local health department. Fix steps are based on FDA Food Code 4-302.14; individual jurisdictions may have additional requirements.

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